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A free trade area (FTA) is a formal agreement among two or more countries to reduce or eliminate customs duties and nontariff trade barriers among partner countries.

A) True
B) False

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The sovereignty of _______________ will perhaps continue to weaken due to multinationals and the increasing integration of economies.


A) cities
B) nations
C) regions
D) trading blocs
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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To improve on GATT the WTO was established. Explain what the WTO is, how it is different from GATT, and what specific functions the WTO is expected to perform.

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The World Trade Organization (the WTO) i...

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The Free Trade Areas of the Americas (FTAA) was proposed in __________________.


A) December 1994.
B) December 1995.
C) December 1996.
D) December 1997.
E) December 1998.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Any start-up firm becoming global at its first inception is called as 'born again firm'.

A) True
B) False

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The 1993's Maastricht Treaty succeeded the Treaty of Brussels.

A) True
B) False

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The World Trade Organization (WTO) was created in the _____________ of GATT talks---called the Uruguay Round.


A) fifth round
B) sixth round
C) seventh round
D) eighth round
E) ninth round

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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One of the differences between WTO and GATT is that WTO's dispute settlement mechanism is:


A) inferior.
B) faster and more automatic.
C) very limited.
D) controlled by the World Bank.
E) controlled by the negotiation section of the United Nations.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The effect of a monetary union is that members:


A) can buy goods from one another.
B) refuse to buy goods from nonmembers.
C) switch to a common currency and a central bank.
D) give up all sovereignty.
E) no longer recognize national boundaries.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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MNCs that become global at their first inception are called:


A) born last firms.
B) born first firms.
C) born again firms.
D) born global firms.
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Future trade flows are likely to move how?


A) Among the Triad nations
B) Between the Triad nations and the BEMs
C) Among the BEMs
D) Between the Triad nations and the developing world
E) None of the above

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Doha's Development Agenda (Doha Round) includes new trade talks-an actions program to resolve developing countries' complaints about the implementation of Uruguay Round agreements, and an accord on ____________________________.


A) Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
B) Services Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
C) Regional Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
D) Local Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
E) National Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A monetary union represents the fourth level of integration with a single common currency among politically independent countries.

A) True
B) False

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GATT's successor is the World Trade Organization (WTO).

A) True
B) False

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India's average growth rate in GDP has been over:


A) 3 percent
B) 5 percent
C) 7 percent
D) 9 percent
E) 10 percent

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The United States was ranked number _______ on the 2005 Country Innovativeness Ranking.


A) one
B) two
C) four
D) five
E) six

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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As of March 2, 2013, the World Trade Organization (WTO) has _________ member countries.


A) 123
B) 135
C) 142
D) 159
E) 180

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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In 2008/2009 Country Competitiveness Report, 5 of the top 10 countries are Asian countries.

A) True
B) False

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Trading in foreign currencies has an effect on world trade. For example, a rise in the value of the local currency due to daily flows vis-à-vis other currencies makes Exports:


A) less expensive.
B) more expensive.
C) come under government control.
D) parallel with imports.
E) be banned.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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With which country does the U.S. have the largest trade deficit?


A) Germany
B) Japan
C) Canada
D) India
E) China

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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