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Wavelength is to ________ as ________ is to brightness.


A) hue; intensity
B) intensity; hue
C) frequency; amplitude
D) brightness; hue

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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After holding a warm drink rather than a cold one, people are more likely to rate others more warmly. This best illustrates


A) the McGurk effect.
B) relative luminance.
C) synaesthesia.
D) embodied cognition.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Phantom limb sensations best illustrate that pain can be experienced in the absence of


A) sensory input.
B) top-down processing.
C) conscious awareness.
D) parallel processing.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The amplitude of electromagnetic waves determines the ________ of light.


A) absolute threshold
B) brightness
C) hue
D) wavelength

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Priming refers to the activation of certain


A) blind spots.
B) hair cells.
C) nociceptors.
D) associations.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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A perceptual set is a


A) tendency to fill in gaps to perceive a complete, whole object.
B) readiness to judge an object as larger than it is.
C) tendency to view objects high in our field of vision as closer than they are.
D) mental predisposition that influences what we perceive.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The local fire department sounds the 12 o'clock whistle. The process by which your ears transform the sound waves from the siren into neural impulses is an example of


A) interposition.
B) parallel processing.
C) transduction.
D) sensory interaction.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Sensory receptors in your vestibular sacs enable you to maintain your sense of


A) smell.
B) taste.
C) touch.
D) balance.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The loudness of sounds is determined by the ________ of sound waves.


A) difference threshold
B) interposition
C) amplitude
D) frequency

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Rods are


A) more light-sensitive and more color-sensitive than are cones.
B) less light-sensitive and less color-sensitive than are cones.
C) more light-sensitive and less color-sensitive than are cones.
D) less light-sensitive and more color-sensitive than are cones.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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According to the Young-Helmholtz theory, when both red-sensitive and green-sensitive cones are stimulated simultaneously, a person should see


A) red.
B) yellow.
C) blue.
D) green.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Frequency is to pitch as ________ is to ________.


A) wavelength; loudness
B) amplitude; loudness
C) wavelength; intensity
D) amplitude; intensity

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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People who lack color receptors for the wavelengths of red are most likely to experience


A) prosopagnosia.
B) blindsight.
C) dichromatic vision.
D) tinnitus.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Rebecca was born with cataracts that were not surgically removed until she was 3 years old. As a result, Rebecca is most likely to


A) have lost visual receptor cells in her eyes.
B) be unable to perceive figure-ground relationships.
C) have inadequate neural connections in her visual cortex.
D) be unable to sense colors.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Interposition is a cue for depth perception in which closer objects


A) create larger retinal images than do distant objects.
B) obstruct our view of distant objects.
C) reflect more light to our eyes than do distant objects.
D) appear lower in the horizontal plane than do distant objects.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Normal visual sensation in the absence of complete visual perception is best illustrated by


A) prosopagnosia.
B) synaesthesia.
C) tinnitus.
D) sensory interaction.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The iris constricts in response to visible ________ light waves.


A) low frequency
B) low amplitude
C) high frequency
D) high amplitude

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Psychics are unable to make millions of dollars betting on horse races. This undermines their claims to possess the power of


A) clairvoyance.
B) interposition.
C) precognition.
D) telepathy.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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You probably perceive the diagram as three separate objects due to the principle of You probably perceive the diagram as three separate objects due to the principle of   A)  proximity. B)  continuity. C)  closure. D)  linear perspective.


A) proximity.
B) continuity.
C) closure.
D) linear perspective.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The perceived size of an object is most strongly influenced by that object's perceived


A) shape.
B) color.
C) distance.
D) motion.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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