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The clouding of the lens is called


A) a cataract.
B) macular degeneration.
C) detached retina.
D) glaucoma.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which type of cutaneous receptor would respond to the lightest pressure?


A) Krause end bulbs
B) Ruffini endings
C) Pacinian corpuscles
D) Meissner corpuscles

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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What is the purpose of blinking of the eyes?


A) Lubricate the eye surface
B) Protect the eye from infection
C) Remove debris from the eye surface
D) Lubricate and remove debris from eye surface

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which aspect of a noise may affect hearing loss?


A) Loudness
B) Duration
C) Proximity
D) All apply.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The olfactory area of the cerebrum is located in the


A) insulA.
B) parietal lobe.
C) temporal lobe.
D) frontal lobe.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following structures is NOT involved in hearing?


A) Ossicles
B) Cochlea
C) Semicircular canals
D) Pinna

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Blindness caused by abnormal blood vessel growth in the retina is


A) cataracts.
B) macular degeneration.
C) glaucoma.
D) conjunctivitis.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Describe the process in which sound waves are conducted to the spiral organ.

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Sound waves enter the auditory canal and...

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Astigmatism is due to a(n)


A) shortened eyeball.
B) elongated eyeball.
C) misshapened cornea or lens.
D) increased pressure inside the eye.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The lens is held in place by the


A) retinA.
B) cornea.
C) choroids.
D) ciliary body.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Nearsightedness is due to a(n)


A) shortened eyeball.
B) elongated eyeball.
C) damaged lens.
D) damaged cornea.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Explain why someone with a vitamin A deficiency might have dim vision at night.

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Rods contain rhodopsin,a molecule that c...

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Both rods and cones are found with the same density in the entire retina. Rods and cones are not evenly distributed in the retina.

A) True
B) False

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The sense organ for hearing is the


A) crista ampullaris.
B) macula.
C) spiral organ.
D) saccule.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The image,╓ is projected onto the retina as ╜.

A) True
B) False

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The cochlea is part of the


A) middle ear.
B) outer ear.
C) inner ear.

D) A) and B)
E) None of the above

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Excessive muscle contraction will activate


A) muscle spindles.
B) Golgi tendon organs.
C) Merkel disks.
D) Meissner corpuscles.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT a primary taste?


A) Umami
B) Sweet
C) Bitter
D) Minty
E) Salty

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Where is the spiral organ located?


A) Cochlear duct
B) Vestibular duct
C) Tympanic duct
D) Semicircular duct

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The gustatory (taste) area of the cerebrum is located in the


A) parietal lobe.
B) insula.
C) frontal lobe.
D) parietal lobe and insula.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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