A) importing.
B) offshoring.
C) exporting.
D) outsourcing.
E) relocating.
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Multiple Choice
A) All of their managers come from the host country.
B) They increasingly emphasize standardization of products across market segments.
C) They tend to have centralized, parent-country decision-making structures.
D) HRM practices at such companies tend to be uniform across cultures.
E) Managers at such companies must be able to get results across national boundaries.
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Multiple Choice
A) Organization staying in touch with employees during their stay abroad
B) Expatriates maintaining important contacts in the company and industry
C) Communicating career development plans before and during the overseas assignment
D) Giving expatriates praise and recognition for their overseas service
E) Limiting all professional ties in the home country while overseas
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) labor costs in industrialized countries are far lower than in newly industrialized countries.
B) the control over labor relations is centralized in most countries.
C) labor relations on an international scale involve differences in laws and economic systems.
D) this reduces the power distance across countries.
E) the host governments require them to do so.
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Multiple Choice
A) host country
B) parent country
C) first country
D) third country
E) guest country
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Multiple Choice
A) host-country national.
B) parent-country national.
C) first-country national.
D) third-country national.
E) guest-country national.
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True/False
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Essay
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) Preparation for departure from the home-country
B) Preparation during the assignment itself
C) Preparation for the culture shock phase in the host country
D) Preparation for the return to the home-country
E) Preparation for the honeymoon phase in the host country
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) power distance.
B) femininity.
C) individualism.
D) uncertainty avoidance.
E) long-term orientation.
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Multiple Choice
A) foreign subsidiaries.
B) international organizations.
C) multinational organizations.
D) global organizations.
E) universal organizations.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) In both the U.S. and Europe, the awarding of stock options is linked to specific performance goals.
B) Pension plans are more widespread in the U.S. and Japan than in Western Europe.
C) Unlike in the U.S., compensation plans in other countries are less likely to include benefits.
D) Paid vacation tends to be more generous in Western Europe than in the United States.
E) Although stock options became a common form of incentive pay in Europe during the 1990s, American businesses did not begin to adopt them until the end of that decade.
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Multiple Choice
A) The specific methods of performance management work the same way in almost every country.
B) U.S. employees are much more used to indirect feedback than are employees in other countries.
C) Which behaviors are rated, how and the extent to which performance is measured, who performs the rating, and how feedback is provided are usually uniform across countries.
D) While the measures used may vary from country to country, the legal requirements remain the same as those in the United States.
E) In rapidly changing regions, the organization may have to update its performance plans more often than once a year.
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Multiple Choice
A) They affect a company's costs and ability to compete.
B) They focus more on flexibility than on fairness to account for differences across cultures.
C) They are made on the basis of the cost of living in the home country.
D) They focus only on comparing wages across countries.
E) They are determined only by labor costs.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The scorecard approach
B) The balance-sheet approach
C) The equalization approach
D) The exchange-rate approach
E) The correspondence approach
Correct Answer
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