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In communities and families that forbid adolescent sex, teenagers are:


A) not likely to receive medical care when they contract an STI.
B) likely to use condoms when they have sex.
C) not likely to spread STIs.
D) likely to have access to comprehensive sex education.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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What variations in adolescent drug use are evident? Why?

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Adolescent drug use varies by nation, ge...

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What evidence is there that teenagers today are sexually healthier than teenagers a few decades ago?

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Three pieces of evidence sugge...

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Seventeen-year-old Andrew failed several classes, lost his job, and spends most of his time sleeping on the couch. When his parents voice their disapproval, he replies, "Whatever." Andrew's response indicates:


A) role confusion.
B) identity achievement.
C) identity foreclosure.
D) moratorium.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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In Western cultures the idea that a certain amount of adolescent rebellion is normal and perhaps even healthy reflects a:


A) cultural mandate.
B) social construction.
C) culturally dependent contrivance.
D) social fallacy.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Family closeness has four aspects: communication, support, _____, and control.

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______ includes any deliberate self-harm that could have been lethal.

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Only about one-fourth of adolescent lawbreakers are never caught.

A) True
B) False

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A controlled nationwide study of sex education in the United States showed that whether an adolescent becomes sexually active depends largely on his or her _____, peers, and culture.

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Luis was raised to believe that he is intelligent, skilled, and protected by his family. During adolescence, he will most likely exhibit _____ in self-confidence.


A) an increase
B) a decrease
C) no change
D) a significant increase

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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At age 17, Gage aspired to become a serious musician. His group of friends began to change as he grew closer to students with deep musical interests, and he drifted away from other friends who were more engaged in sports. This illustrates peer:


A) exclusion.
B) facilitation.
C) selection.
D) focus.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which statement does NOT reflect how culture and gender influence drug use?


A) In the United States, boys use more steroids than girls do.
B) In Canada where cigarette ads are banned, fewer adolescents smoke.
C) Cigarettes, alcohol, and other drugs can impact development.
D) More adolescents in Kentucky have smoked cigarettes than those in Utah.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Mr. and Mrs. Cortina have discovered that their son has been skipping classes and cutting school with a group of boys. Which conclusion is MOST likely true?


A) The group has led their innocent son astray.
B) The behavior is nothing to worry about.
C) The group is more rebellious than the individuals are alone.
D) Their son chose this group because he shares their interests.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Why might peers be an unreliable source of information about sex?

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Peers might be able to provide...

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Bickering between parents and teenagers is most likely to:


A) to be about religious beliefs.
B) signal of pathology in the family.
C) concern personal habits and dress.
D) increase steadily between the ages of 13 and 19.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Any disease transmitted through sexual contact is a(n) _____.

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sexually-t...

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An acquaintance claims that he "fell in with the wrong crowd" in adolescence and as a result engaged in many delinquent activities he wouldn't have otherwise done. Evaluate this claim. Do adolescents actually "fall into the wrong crowd" or do they seek out friends with common interests? Do adolescents do things in crowds that they wouldn't do on their own?

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Adolescents do not, under usual circumst...

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The cultural norm of familism often:


A) demands that individual family members take care of themselves at a very early age.
B) fails to provide family members with a cushion during stressful life experiences.
C) requires family members to make sacrifices for the good of the whole.
D) undermines familial solidarity.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which problem shows no signs of abating?


A) teenage pregnancy
B) STIs
C) sexual abuse
D) abortions

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When an adolescent suicide is well publicized and seems to make a strong impression on other adolescents in the community, adults must be alert to prevent ______.

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